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Chinese Game

Chinese Chess (Xiangqi)

FAQ

How to win in Xiangqi?

Checkmate the opponent's General by threatening capture with no legal moves to escape. Use pieces like Chariots and Cannons to control key lines.

What makes Xiangqi different from Western Chess?

Key differences include: 1) River boundary restricting Elephant movement 2) Cannon capture mechanics 3) Palace confinement for Generals 4) Soldier promotion after crossing the river.

Can a Horse be blocked in Xiangqi?

Yes! Unlike Western chess knights, Xiangqi Horses can be "hobbled" if a piece is adjacent diagonally in their moving path (ma-jiao restriction).

Best opening strategies for beginners

1) Central Cannon opening 2) Develop Chariots early 3) Protect Advisors 4) Gradually advance Soldiers across the river.

Where to play Xiangqi online?

Top platforms: PlayXiangqi.com (browser-based), Xiangqi Master (mobile app), and Chess.com's Xiangqi mode. Many support AI analysis.

Rule Wiki

Overview

Xiangqi, the "Game of Generals", simulates ancient Chinese warfare between two kingdoms divided by a river. Players command 16 pieces including Chariots, Horses, Elephants, and unique Cannons.

Key Elements

  • 9x10 grid with Chu-Han boundary river
  • Palace restriction for Generals (3x3 area)
  • Soldier promotion after crossing river
  • Cannon capture requiring screen piece

Game Rules

Basic Rules

  • General: Moves 1 step vertically/horizontally within palace
  • Chariot (Rook): Unlimited straight lines
  • Cannon: Moves like Chariot but captures by jumping over 1 screen piece
  • Horse: 1 step straight + 1 diagonal (can be blocked)
  • Elephant: 2 diagonal steps, cannot cross river
  • Soldier: 1 step forward, gains sideways movement after crossing river

Advanced Strategies

  • Cannon Defense Formation: Use Cannons to control central files
  • Double Chariot Assault: Coordinate two Chariots on 7th/8th ranks
  • Sacrifice Tactics: Trade weak pieces to activate Cannons/Chariots
  • Endgame Techniques: Use single Chariot to checkmate bare General